PRAME gene expression profile in medulloblastoma.

نویسندگان

  • Tânia Maria Vulcani-Freitas
  • Nasjla Saba-Silva
  • Andréa Cappellano
  • Sérgio Cavalheiro
  • Sílvia Regina Caminada de Toledo
چکیده

Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant tumors of central nervous system in the childhood. The treatment is severe, harmful and, thus, has a dismal prognosis. As PRAME is present in various cancers, including meduloblastoma, and has limited expression in normal tissues, this antigen can be an ideal vaccine target for tumor immunotherapy. In order to find a potential molecular target, we investigated PRAME expression in medulloblastoma fragments and we compare the results with the clinical features of each patient. Analysis of gene expression was performed by real-time quantitative PCR from 37 tumor samples. The Mann-Whitney test was used to analysis the relationship between gene expression and clinical characteristics. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to evaluate survival. PRAME was overexpressed in 84% samples. But no statistical association was found between clinical features and PRAME overexpression. Despite that PRAME gene could be a strong candidate for immunotherapy since it is highly expressed in medulloblastomas.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Expressed Antigen of Melanoma in Cancer A Causal Role for the Human Tumor Antigen Preferentially

Tumor antigens are of interest as diagnostic and prognostic markers and potential therapeutic targets. The tumor antigen preferentially expressed antigen of melanoma (PRAME) is frequently overexpressed in a wide variety of cancers and is a prognostic marker for clinical outcome. It has been shown recently that PRAME functions as a repressor of retinoic acid signaling. Here, we discuss this nove...

متن کامل

Epigenetic reprogramming and aberrant expression of PRAME are associated with increased metastatic risk in Class 1 and Class 2 uveal melanomas

BACKGROUND We previously identified PRAME as a biomarker for metastatic risk in Class 1 uveal melanomas. In this study, we sought to define a threshold value for positive PRAME expression (PRAME+) in a large dataset, identify factors associated with PRAME expression, evaluate the prognostic value of PRAME in Class 2 uveal melanomas, and determine whether PRAME expression is associated with aber...

متن کامل

Multivariate Feature Extraction for Prediction of Future Gene Expression Profile

Introduction: The features of a cell can be extracted from its gene expression profile. If the gene expression profiles of future descendant cells are predicted, the features of the future cells are also predicted. The objective of this study was to design an artificial neural network to predict gene expression profiles of descendant cells that will be generated by division/differentiation of h...

متن کامل

PRAME induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of leukemic cells in vitro and in vivo.

PRAME is a germinal tissue-specific gene that is expressed at high levels in haematological malignancies, but the physiological functions of PRAME in leukemia cells are unknown. It has reported that PRAME was found to be predominantly expressed in acute leukemias and high PRAME expression is correlated with a favorable prognosis in childhood acute leukemias, which suggested that PRAME could be ...

متن کامل

PRAME expression and promoter hypomethylation in epithelial ovarian cancer

PRAME is a cancer-testis antigen (CTA) and potential immuno-therapeutic target, but has not been well-studied in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) or its high grade serous (HGSC) subtype. Compared to normal ovary, PRAME expression was significantly increased most EOC, regardless of stage and grade. Interestingly, PRAME mRNA expression was associated with improved survival in the HGSC subtype. The...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

دوره 69 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011